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The Current Employment Statistics (CES) program produces detailed industry estimates of nonfarm employment, hours, and earnings of workers on payrolls. CES National Estimates produces data for the nation, and CES State and Metro Area produces estimates for all 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and about 450 metropolitan areas and divisions.
Each month, CES surveys approximately 121,000 businesses and government agencies, representing approximately 631,000 individual worksites.
- 1-month
- 3-month
- 6-month
- 12-month
Employment change by industry with confidence intervals, September 2025, seasonally adjusted, in thousands
Industry
1-month net change
1-month 90-percent confidence interval
3-month net change
3-month 90-percent confidence interval
6-month net change
6-month 90-percent confidence interval
12-month net change
12-month 90-percent confidence interval
Total nonfarm
119
135.8
187
194.2
351
258.9
1,312
337.0
Total private
97
126.5
171
181.3
346
239.1
1,176
311.9
Goods-producing
10
40.0
-38
62.2
-70
84.5
-70
110.1
Service providing
109
128.2
225
184.3
421
244.0
1,382
315.0
Mining and logging
-3
5.9
-10
13.0
-14
19.0
-14
20.8
Construction
19
27.6
2
44.2
2
60.2
38
81.2
Manufacturing
-6
25.2
-30
38.7
-58
52.5
-94
70.8
Wholesale trade
9.4
19.9
-2.8
30.1
-12.0
38.9
10.2
49.5
Retail trade
13.9
21.9
22.8
32.5
7.7
54.5
70.3
65.4
Transportation and warehousing
-25.3
20.7
-27.9
32.4
-32.2
45.5
39.8
59.8
Utilities
-0.2
2.6
-0.9
4.5
0.8
6.9
2.6
14.2
Information
0
18.1
-13
36.5
-13
49.4
-4
56.9
Financial activities
5
19.2
-9
29.9
-3
39.8
60
53.7
Professional and business services
-20
58.0
-50
82.2
-70
103.1
-62
127.8
Private education and health services
59
50.6
182
71.7
388
101.1
823
122.0
Leisure and hospitality
47
63.2
88
85.8
128
113.8
235
151.3
Other services
-2
24.4
20
31.7
21
41.8
71
48.1
Government
22
49.4
16
69.7
5
99.4
136
127.7
Note: Significant changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The variance for total nonfarm is an approximation because government and rail transportation are not based on a probability sample
11/20/2025
Total nonfarm payroll employment edged up in September (+119,000),
and the unemployment rate changed little at 4.4 percent. Employment
trended up in health care, food services and drinking places, and
social assistance. Transportation and warehousing and federal
government lost jobs.
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Charts
11/21/2025
Real average hourly earnings for all employees were unchanged in September, seasonally adjusted. Average hourly earnings increased 0.2 percent, and CPI-U increased 0.3 percent. Real average weekly earnings decreased 0.1 percent.
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09/09/2025
The preliminary CES benchmark revision for March 2025 total nonfarm employment was -911,000 (-0.6 percent); the preliminary revision for total private employment was -880,000 (-0.7 percent).
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Change in Total Nonfarm Payroll Employment:
+119,000(p) in Sep 2025
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Change in Total Private Average Hourly Earnings for All Employees:
+$0.09(p) in Sep 2025
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Change in Total Private Average Weekly Hours for All Employees:
unchanged in Sep 2025
![]()
Percent change in Total Private Aggregate Weekly Hours for All Employees:
+0.1%(p) in Sep 2025
![]()
Change in Manufacturing Average Weekly Hours for All Employees:
-0.1(p) in Sep 2025
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Change in Manufacturing Average Weekly Overtime for All Employees:
unchanged in Sep 2025
![]()
Change in Total Private Real Average Hourly Earnings for All Employees:
unchanged in Sep 2025
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